How Much Is Snow at Argenteuil Worth?

$26-38 million

Last updated: January 24, 2026

Quick Facts

Methodology
comparable analysis

Based on direct comparables and Monet’s current market hierarchy, Snow Scene at Argenteuil (1875, National Gallery, London) would likely achieve $26–38 million if hypothetically offered today. Its status as the largest of Monet’s Argenteuil snow scenes, blue-chip period, and impeccable museum-level provenance support competition toward the upper end of the Argenteuil winter subset.

Snow at Argenteuil

Snow at Argenteuil

Claude Monet, 1875 • Oil on canvas

Read full analysis of Snow at Argenteuil

Valuation Analysis

Overview and positioning: Claude Monet’s Snow Scene at Argenteuil (1875; 71.1 × 91.4 cm) is a museum-caliber canvas from the prized Argenteuil period and, per the National Gallery, the largest of Monet’s Argenteuil snow scenes. Its scale, atmospheric refinement, and elite provenance (Simon Sainsbury bequest to the National Gallery, London) place it among the strongest winter views of this group [1].

Comparable sales analysis: The most probative recent comp is Monet’s La mare, effet de neige (Argenteuil, 1874–75), which achieved $25.5 million at Christie’s New York (May 12, 2022), signaling robust demand for top examples of the Argenteuil snow motif of similar size and date [2]. A second Argenteuil winter scene, Effets d’hiver à Argenteuil (1875), realized $6.3 million at Sotheby’s New York (May 17, 2022), illustrating the wide dispersion within this subset based on composition, scale, and quality [3]. Given the National Gallery work’s larger format, superior aesthetic ambition, and institutional stature, it should compete materially above the lower-tier winter results and align with or exceed the higher Argenteuil snow benchmark.

Market hierarchy and benchmarks: Monet’s apex pricing concentrates around iconic series (Haystacks, Water Lilies, Rouen Cathedrals, London views). The artist’s record is $110.7 million for Meules (Sotheby’s, 2019) [4], and late Water Lilies canvases have repeatedly commanded $60–75 million, including $74.0 million in November 2023 [5]. While Snow Scene at Argenteuil is not an “iconic series” trophy, it sits squarely in Monet’s blue-chip early-mature period and benefits from connoisseur esteem for winter atmospherics—typically translating to the high teens through $30m+ range for strong examples, with room for outperformance when scale and provenance align.

Conclusion: Balancing direct Argenteuil snow comparables with Monet’s broader market structure, a fair-market range of $26–38 million is well supported for this painting, assuming sound condition and a standard third-party guarantee structure. Freshness to market (given institutional ownership), the work’s status as the largest in its Argenteuil snow cohort, and museum-level provenance could push bidding toward the upper band in a well-orchestrated evening sale, particularly if cross-geographic demand is engaged [1][2][5].

Key Valuation Factors

Art Historical Significance

High Impact

Painted in 1875 during Monet’s celebrated Argenteuil period, this canvas embodies early-mature Impressionism at a moment when the artist was refining his treatment of light and atmosphere. The winter subject is a connoisseur favorite for its subtle tonalities and technical difficulty, and the National Gallery identifies this picture as the largest of Monet’s Argenteuil snow scenes. Together, period, subject, and scale signify a work that is not only representative of Monet’s core practice but also an elevated specimen within a tightly collected subset. This art-historical stature supports robust demand from both seasoned Impressionist collectors and cross-category buyers seeking canonical 19th‑century anchors.

Period and Subject Desirability

High Impact

Argenteuil (circa 1872–78) is a premium Monet period prized for its immediacy and innovation. Within it, snow scenes from the winter of 1874–75 occupy a distinct niche, admired for their atmospheric nuance and rarity relative to summer river views. Market evidence shows top-tier Argenteuil snow compositions can command mid‑ to high‑eight figures, while lower-complexity variants sell materially lower. This painting’s winter setting, complexity of light effects, and strong narrative of daily life in modernizing Argenteuil make it especially appealing to collectors who value both Monet’s early Impressionist breakthroughs and the poetic minimalism of snow imagery.

Scale, Composition, and Aesthetic Quality

High Impact

At roughly 28 × 36 inches (71.1 × 91.4 cm), the work offers a substantial horizontal format that maximizes Monet’s orchestration of sky, snow, and architecture. The composition’s balance—foreground snowfield, village architecture, figures, and receding perspective—delivers a complete Impressionist experience at a size that anchors a wall. The painting’s status as the largest among Monet’s Argenteuil snow scenes is a critical differentiator: collectors consistently pay premiums for greater scale when paired with fully realized compositions. The crisp yet delicate handling of frost and light further indicates a picture of high aesthetic ambition, warranting pricing in the upper band of winter-scene comparables.

Provenance and Institutional Standing

High Impact

The painting’s chain—from early ownership by the critic-collector Théodore Duret to acquisition by Simon Sainsbury and bequest to the National Gallery—confers exceptional credibility and prestige. Museum-held works with such pedigrees often benefit from an intangible ‘validation premium’ when they re-enter the market, due to their exhibition exposure, scholarly citations, and public familiarity. Although deaccession is unlikely, institutional provenance generally enhances buyer confidence and can catalyze stronger bidding, especially among collectors who prioritize documented, high-caliber histories. This factor meaningfully supports a valuation at or above the top end of recent Argenteuil winter comparables, assuming a competitive sale context.

Sale History

Snow at Argenteuil has never been sold at public auction.

Claude Monet's Market

Claude Monet remains among the most liquid and globally coveted blue‑chip artists. His auction record stands at $110.7 million for Meules (Sotheby’s, 2019), and major works from canonical series—especially Water Lilies—have achieved $60–75 million in recent seasons. Below the iconic series tier, strong landscapes across the 1870s–1890s frequently transact between the high teens and $40 million+, depending on subject, size, condition, and freshness to market. Depth extends into day sales, where smaller works maintain steady absorption. Demand is broad-based geographically, with sustained U.S. and Asian bidding. In this context, high-quality Argenteuil-period pictures, particularly distinctive winter scenes, occupy a robust mid‑ to high‑eight‑figure band.

Comparable Sales

La mare, effet de neige (Argenteuil)

Claude Monet

Same artist and Argenteuil winter subject (1874–75), similar size; a direct peer for Snow at Argenteuil within the Argenteuil snow group.

$25.5M

2022, Christie's New York

~$28.6M adjusted

Effets d’hiver à Argenteuil

Claude Monet

Same artist, same place and winter of 1875; slightly smaller format and a more modest Argenteuil snow composition, showing the lower end of this subset.

$6.3M

2022, Sotheby's New York

~$7.1M adjusted

Le Givre à Giverny

Claude Monet

Winter landscape by Monet (1885) with closely related seasonal subject and comparable mid-size scale; useful for gauging demand for snow imagery outside Argenteuil.

$13.7M

2013, Sotheby's London

~$18.5M adjusted

Moulin de Limetz

Claude Monet

Same artist, similar large horizontal format and strong 1880s landscape subject; recent marquee result that brackets pricing for non-iconic but high-quality Monet landscapes.

$21.7M

2024, Christie's New York

~$22.3M adjusted

Matinée sur la Seine, temps net

Claude Monet

Canonical Monet series (Mornings on the Seine) with strong collector demand; while not a winter view, it helps bracket pricing for prime but non-Water Lilies/Haystacks subjects of comparable ambition.

$18.4M

2024, Christie's London

~$19.0M adjusted

Current Market Trends

Impressionist and early Modern auctions saw thinner supply of $10m+ lots in 2023–2024, but blue‑chip demand remained resilient for canonical names like Monet. Recent marquee seasons reconfirmed a ‘flight to quality’: iconic-series works drew intense bidding, while high-caliber, non‑series masterpieces achieved solid to strong prices. Monet’s performance has been consistent, with multiple $30m–$70m outcomes anchoring evening sales and a broad base of collectors supporting liquidity at mid-tiers. Against this backdrop, rare Argenteuil winter scenes with excellent scale and provenance are well positioned to command competitive prices, with upside potential in tightly curated sales that engage global bidders.

Disclaimer: This estimate is for informational and educational purposes only. It is based on publicly available data and AI analysis. It should not be used for insurance, tax, estate planning, or sale purposes. For formal appraisals, consult a certified appraiser.