How Much Is Bathers by Paul Cézanne: Geometry of the Modern Nude Worth?

$100-$500

Last updated: January 16, 2026

Quick Facts

Methodology
comparable analysis

Based on the title and public records, “Bathers by Paul Cézanne: Geometry of the Modern Nude” corresponds to an article/publication or reproduction, not a catalogued original artwork by Cézanne. For a publication/poster-level object, fair market value is approximately $100–$500 depending on condition and edition details. Original Cézanne Bathers works (oils, watercolors, drawings, or original lithographs) are vastly more valuable and are not implied by this title.

Bathers by Paul Cézanne: Geometry of the Modern Nude

Bathers by Paul Cézanne: Geometry of the Modern Nude

Paul Cézanne

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Valuation Analysis

Conclusion: The phrase “Bathers by Paul Cézanne: Geometry of the Modern Nude” is used in interpretive writing about Cézanne’s lifelong Bathers motif rather than as an official title of a unique, catalogued artwork. In the absence of a medium, dimensions, verso labels, or a catalogue raisonné reference, the market would treat this as a publication or reproduction. On that basis, the appropriate fair market range is $100–$500, reflecting typical secondary-market pricing for art books, exhibition catalogues, and open-edition posters derived from Cézanne’s imagery.

Context and comps: Cézanne’s major Bathers canvases (the “Grandes Baigneuses”) are housed in museums and are effectively non-market works [1]. Cézanne’s overall auction record is $137.8 million for a Mont Sainte-Victoire, underscoring the scale of demand for masterworks—well beyond any publication-level value [2]. Within the Bathers subject, original prints (color lithographs) such as Les Baigneurs (petite planche) have traded around the low five figures (e.g., $11,475 at Bonhams Los Angeles, 2021) [3]. A small but authentic graphite Bathers study sold at Christie’s London for £466,200 (≈$615k–$620k contemporaneously), illustrating the step-change in value for unique works on paper [4].

Why this estimate is calibrated low: The supplied title matches online article or catalogue-style phrasing rather than a Rewald/Société Paul Cézanne catalogue entry. One such usage appears in a public-facing explanatory page on Cézanne’s Bathers [5]. Without evidence of authorship by Cézanne (unique medium, period materials, and authoritative CR inclusion), the market value aligns with collectible books/posters, not fine art. Condition, printing quality (e.g., photogravure vs. modern offset), any signed elements, and scarcity can nudge pricing within or slightly above this band, but open editions and later reproductions commonly settle in the low hundreds.

Implications and next steps: If your object proves to be an original Cézanne work—e.g., an 1897–98 color lithograph, a Bathers drawing, or a watercolor—the valuation re-bases dramatically into the low five figures, mid-six figures, or low/mid-seven figures, respectively, with oils far higher. To unlock that possibility, document the medium, sheet/canvas size, printing/edition notes, and verso labels; and check the online Cézanne catalogue raisonné for a definitive match. Absent such evidence, the publication/reproduction valuation of $100–$500 is the correct market expectation.

Key Valuation Factors

Attribution and Authenticity

High Impact

Value hinges on whether the object is an original work by Cézanne or a secondary-market reproduction. The title provided reads like a headline or catalogue/article subtitle rather than a catalogue raisonné entry. Without a unique medium (oil, watercolor, drawing, or original lithograph), period materials, and authoritative CR inclusion, the market assigns reproduction-level value. Conversely, authenticated originals in the Bathers theme command orders of magnitude more, from low five figures for certain original lithographs to mid-six/low-seven figures for drawings and small watercolors, and well into eight or nine figures for significant oils. The current estimate assumes a publication/reproduction because the title alone does not evidence authorship.

Medium and Scale

High Impact

Medium is the single strongest price determinant for Cézanne. Museum-scale oils in the Bathers series are canonical and effectively non-tradable; if hypothetically available, expectations would be nine figures. Works on paper (graphite, watercolor, gouache) vary from mid-six to mid-seven figures depending on quality and date. Original color lithographs with the Bathers motif sit in the low five figures. Publications, open-edition posters, or modern photomechanical reproductions usually transact in the low hundreds, occasionally higher for scarce early printings or signed paratext. Given the title’s bibliographic character and no medium specified, we treat this as a publication-grade object.

Art Historical Significance

Medium Impact

Cézanne’s Bathers constitute a cornerstone of modern art, culminating in the Grandes Baigneuses and shaping the evolution of figure construction and pictorial structure. That broad significance sustains demand across the oeuvre. However, for a publication or reproduction, the connection is interpretive rather than object-based; the item does not add unique art-historical value beyond disseminating the imagery. Thus, while the subject matter is among the artist’s most important, the specific market impact here is limited. Significance would materially increase only if the object proved to be an original work (oil, work on paper, or original lithograph) with strong dating, quality, and literature.

Provenance, Editioning, and Condition

Medium Impact

For publication-level material, provenance rarely transforms value, but certain factors can help: early or limited printings, reputable publishers, clean copies with intact dust jackets, or documented links to exhibitions and institutions. Condition is critical: fading, tears, foxing, or annotations can suppress prices; crisp impressions and well-preserved covers can push an item to the upper end of the $100–$500 band. If the piece were an original print, edition size, state, and printer would be value drivers; if a unique work, full provenance, exhibition history, and citations in the literature would become essential to pricing.

Sale History

Bathers by Paul Cézanne: Geometry of the Modern Nude has never been sold at public auction.

Paul Cézanne's Market

Paul Cézanne is a blue-chip cornerstone of Post‑Impressionism and a foundational figure for modern art. His market is anchored by rare, museum-caliber oils and important works on paper with strong provenance and literature. The artist’s auction record stands at $137.8 million (La Montagne Sainte‑Victoire, 2022), and a widely reported private sale of The Card Players exceeded $250 million, underscoring top-tier demand and scarcity. Smaller but high-quality works on paper can achieve seven to eight figures, while authentic original lithographs typically command five figures. Supply of masterpieces is thin, institutional ownership is high, and buyer pools are global, keeping best-in-class examples highly contested when they surface.

Comparable Sales

Five Bathers Beneath the Trees

Paul Cézanne

Same artist and Bathers motif in oil; closest market proxy for a Bathers painting (museum-scale examples are not on the market).

$5.5M

1997, Sotheby's New York

~$11.1M adjusted

Baigneuses, La Montagne Sainte-Victoire au fond (watercolor and pencil)

Paul Cézanne

Same artist and Bathers subject on paper; typical scale and medium for Cézanne’s Bathers studies, good proxy if the subject work is a watercolor/drawing.

$2.0M

2019, Christie's New York

~$2.6M adjusted

Cinq baigneuses (recto); Études de baigneuse (verso) (graphite drawing)

Paul Cézanne

Same artist and Bathers figure studies; strong provenance and a recent sale; relevant if the subject work is a pencil study.

$616K

2022, Christie's London

~$684K adjusted

Les Baigneurs (petite planche) (color lithograph)

Paul Cézanne

Same artist and Bathers motif in original color lithography; relevant if the subject is an original print rather than a painting/drawing.

$11K

2021, Bonhams Los Angeles

~$14K adjusted

Les Baigneurs (grande planche) (color lithograph)

Paul Cézanne

Same artist and Bathers motif; larger, more sought-after color lithograph state; helps bracket values for original Bathers prints.

$44K

2001, Swann Galleries, New York

~$80K adjusted

Current Market Trends

Within the Impressionist and Post‑Impressionist category, the past few seasons have seen selective bidding and a preference for quality, condition, and strong provenance, alongside a scarcity of top-tier consignments. Trophy-level Cézannes remain rare, with institutional holdings limiting supply, so fresh, well-documented works can outperform. By contrast, secondary material—such as reproductions and open-edition posters—trades in a stable but modest collector market, driven by affordability rather than investment demand. For the Bathers theme specifically, pricing bifurcates: unique or original works command significant premiums, whereas publications retain collectible value in the low hundreds absent distinguishing features.

Disclaimer: This estimate is for informational and educational purposes only. It is based on publicly available data and AI analysis. It should not be used for insurance, tax, estate planning, or sale purposes. For formal appraisals, consult a certified appraiser.