French caption “Ceci n’est pas une pipe” Symbolism

French caption Ceci n’est pas une pipe (This is not a pipe) names a paradox that separates images and words from the things they depict. Emerging from René Magritte’s Surrealist inquiry into representation, it underscores that a picture or caption is a sign, not the object itself. In art, the phrase concisely asserts the conceptual distance between depiction, language, and reality.

French caption “Ceci n’est pas une pipe” in This is Not a Pipe

In This is Not a Pipe (1929), René Magritte presents a crisply modeled tobacco pipe hovering over a blank beige field, then counters the image with the cursive line Ceci n’est pas une pipe. The deadpan exactitude and ad-like layout sharpen the clash between what the eye assumes and what the sentence states: you can see a pipe, but you cannot smoke this picture.

Within our collection, the caption functions as the work’s central device, a linguistic sign that denies identity between image and object and turns a familiar item into a compact thought experiment about signs and things.

Common Themes

Artworks Featuring This Symbol